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Aplicación temporal de la ley penal, validez y eficacia en infracciones de agresión al Estado

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dc.creator Yunda López, Renata Melissa
dc.date 2018-06-30
dc.date.accessioned 2022-03-29T18:53:27Z
dc.date.available 2022-03-29T18:53:27Z
dc.identifier http://www.revistarfjpuce.edu.ec/index.php/rfj/article/view/40
dc.identifier 10.26807/rfj.v0i3.40
dc.identifier.uri http://biblioteca-repositorio.clacso.edu.ar/handle/CLACSO/155287
dc.description RESUMENEl siguiente artículo tiene por objeto el estudio y análisis del ámbito de aplicación de la ley en materia penal, este es uno de los cuatro efectos de la ley penal, además, se proyecta en el espacio, en el tiempo, en las personas y en la materia. “La temporalidad se refiere al tiempo, y cuando se relaciona lo temporal con la ley es sinónimo de vigencia” (Rosillo, 2017, 12). Una de las principales razones para proceder con esta investigación es brindar información certera acerca de la validez y la eficacia de la aplicación temporal de la ley penal, sobre todo a profesionales entendidos de la materia, para ello se utilizará distintos métodos de investigación que permitirán analizar y recolectar información referente al tema. Respecto al ámbito de aplicación temporal de la ley penal encontramos que la sucesión de las leyes penales plantea algunos problemas en cuanto a su eficacia temporal, uno de ellos es el de las leyes temporales que son emitidas para un período o una situación específica, pierde automáticamente o por derecho su vigencia. Pero, qué pasa cuando se aplica esta ley; si en materia penal se imputa a hechos punibles que tengan lugar solo después de su vigencia, uno de los errores que se comete es aplicar el principio de retroactividad de la ley penal más favorable al acusado. Tema que más adelante se extenderá y mostrará los motivos que inciden a cometer este tipo de errores. Además, se interpretará el Art. 16 Título V del Código Orgánico Integral Penal, referente al ámbito de aplicación temporal, de manera clara y concisa, logrando tener mayor entendimiento sobre cuando, a quienes y en qué momento debe ser aplicada. ABSTRACTThe article aims to study and analyze the scope of application of the law in criminal matters, this is one of the four effects of criminal law, in addition, it is projected in space, in time, in people and in the matter. “Temporality refers to time, and when the temporal is related to the law it is synonymous with validity” (Rosillo, 2017, page 12). One of the main reasons for proceeding with this investigation is to provide accurate information about the validity and effectiveness of the temporary application of the criminal law, especially to knowledgeable professionals, for this purpose different research methods will be used that will allow analyze and collect information regarding the subject. Regarding the temporal scope of the criminal law we find that the succession of criminal laws poses some problems in terms of its temporary effectiveness, one of which is that of temporary laws that are issued for a specific period or situation, automatically loses or by right its validity. But, what happens when this law is applied; if in criminal matters it is attributed to punishable acts that take place only after its validity, one of the errors committed is to apply the principle of retroactivity of the criminal law more favorable to the accused. Theme that will later be extended and will show the reasons that affect to commit this type of errors. In addition, Article 16 Title V of the Comprehensive Criminal Organic Code, referring to the scope of temporary application, will be interpreted in a clear and concise manner, achieving greater understanding of when, to whom and at what time it should be applied. KEYWORDS: law, temporality, efficacy, validity, effectiveness of the law, infringement, principle of legality. JEL CODE / CLASIFICACIÓN JEL: D61, K14 es-ES
dc.description The article aims to study and analyze the scope of application of the law in criminal matters, this is one of the four effects of criminal law, in addition, it is projected in space, in time, in people and in the matter. “Temporality refers to time, and when the temporal is related to the law it is synonymous with validity” (Rosillo, 2017, page 12). One of the main reasons for proceeding with this investigation is to provide accurate information about the validity and effectiveness of the temporary application of the criminal law, especially to knowledgeable professionals, for this purpose different research methods will be used that will allow analyze and collect information regarding the subject. Regarding the temporal scope of the criminal law we find that the succession of criminal laws poses some problems in terms of its temporary effectiveness, one of which is that of temporary laws that are issued for a specific period or situation, automatically loses or by right its validity. But, what happens when this law is applied; if in criminal matters it is attributed to punishable acts that take place only after its validity, one of the errors committed is to apply the principle of retroactivity of the criminal law more favorable to the accused. Theme that will later be extended and will show the reasons that affect to commit this type of errors. In addition, Article 16 Title V of the Comprehensive Criminal Organic Code, referring to the scope of temporary application, will be interpreted in a clear and concise manner, achieving greater understanding of when, to whom and at what time it should be applied. KEYWORDS: law, temporality, efficacy, validity, effectiveness of the law, infringement, principle of legality. JEL CODE: D61, K14 en-US
dc.format application/pdf
dc.language spa
dc.publisher Pontificia Universidad Católica del Ecuador - PUCE: Centro de Publicaciones y Dirección de Investigación es-ES
dc.relation http://www.revistarfjpuce.edu.ec/index.php/rfj/article/view/40/29
dc.source Revista Facultad de Jurisprudencia ´(Journal Faculty of Jurisprudence); No. 3: Journal Faculty of Jurisprudence; 113-136 en-US
dc.source Revista Facultad de Jurisprudencia ; Núm. 3: Revista Facultad de Jurisprudencia; 113-136 es-ES
dc.source Revista Facultad de Jurisprudencia; No. 3: Revue Faculté de jurisprudence; 113-136 fr-FR
dc.source Revista Facultad de Jurisprudencia; No. 3: Rivista Facoltà di Giurisprudenza; 113-136 it-IT
dc.source Revista Facultad de Jurisprudencia ; No. 3: Revista da Faculdade de Jurisprudência; 113-136 pt-BR
dc.source 2588-0837
dc.source 10.26807/rfj.v0i3
dc.subject law en-US
dc.subject temporality en-US
dc.subject efficacy en-US
dc.subject validity en-US
dc.subject effectiveness of the law en-US
dc.subject infringement en-US
dc.subject principle of legality en-US
dc.subject ley es-ES
dc.subject temporalidad es-ES
dc.subject eficacia es-ES
dc.subject validez es-ES
dc.subject vigencia de la ley es-ES
dc.subject infracción es-ES
dc.subject principio de retroactividad es-ES
dc.subject principio de legalidad es-ES
dc.title Aplicación temporal de la ley penal, validez y eficacia en infracciones de agresión al Estado es-ES
dc.title Temporary Application of Criminal Law, Validity and Effectiveness in Aggressions to the State en-US
dc.title Application temporaire du droit pénal, validité et efficacité dans les agressions à l'État fr-FR
dc.title Applicazione temporanea del diritto penale, validità ed efficacia nelle aggressioni allo Stato it-IT
dc.title Aplicação Temporária do Direito Penal, Validade e Eficácia nas Agressões ao Estado pt-BR
dc.type info:eu-repo/semantics/article
dc.type info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion


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