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Consciousness-raising tasks for the mediation of text structure, cohesion, and coherence in essay writing

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dc.creator Ana Lucía Rojas Vargas
dc.creator Ana Paula Solano Quesada
dc.creator José Miguel Vargas Vásquez
dc.creator Alex Jiménez Rojas
dc.date 2020
dc.date.accessioned 2022-03-29T14:21:54Z
dc.date.available 2022-03-29T14:21:54Z
dc.identifier http://www.redalyc.org/articulo.oa?id=44765828014
dc.identifier.uri http://biblioteca-repositorio.clacso.edu.ar/handle/CLACSO/145517
dc.description Several studies have demonstrated the positive impact of Consciousness-Raising tasks (CRTs) on the teaching of grammar, especially in foreign or second language learning. However, few studies have examined their effectiveness for the development of writing skills. With this in mind, the goal of this project is to explore the impact of CRTs on three aspects of writing in expository essays: text structure, cohesion, and coherence. To accomplish this goal, the study followed a mixed-method approach with a component of Classroom Action Research. The study was conducted in an English as Foreign Language class with a group of 12 eleventh-grade students at the International Baccalaureate Program at Palmares Bilingual High school, in Alajuela, Costa Rica. The data consisted of two sets of essays, classroom observations, and questionnaires to the students and the cooperating teacher. After comparing results from the first and second essays, the most noticeable improvement in the students writing was in text structure and cohesion, whereas coherence showed the lowest improvement. This points to a limitation of CRTs for addressing aspects of writing involving a larger number of rules and more abstract concepts, such as coherence, instead of a smaller number of rules, like cohesion. In conclusion, the authors suggest enquiring about the use of CRTs with simple topics involving decisions tied to explicit rules versus more complex topics involving abstract thinking and decisions not always linked to rules. Lastly, the authors recommend exploring strategies to make consciousness-raising a collaborative process as a way to mitigate task complexity.
dc.format application/pdf
dc.language en
dc.publisher Universidad de Costa Rica
dc.relation http://www.redalyc.org/revista.oa?id=447
dc.rights Revista Electrónica "Actualidades Investigativas en Educación"
dc.source Revista Electrónica "Actualidades Investigativas en Educación" (Costa Rica) Num.2 Vol.20
dc.subject Educación
dc.subject English
dc.subject consciousness-raising
dc.subject writing tasks
dc.subject teaching
dc.subject essays
dc.title Consciousness-raising tasks for the mediation of text structure, cohesion, and coherence in essay writing
dc.type artículo científico


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