1. Repositorio institucional de CLACSO
2. Colección de los Centros Asociados
3. Ecuador
4. Facultad de Ciencias Humanas, Pontificia Universidad Católica del Ecuador - FCH-PUCE - Cosecha

Título :	The nineteenth-century ideas of the Ecuadorian legislator: criminal policy and intent on COIP reform Las decimonónicas ideas del legislador ecuatoriano: polí­tica criminal y dolo en la reforma al COIP Les idées du législateur équatorien au XIXe siècle: politique criminelle et fraude dans la réforme du COIP Le idee ottocentesche del legislatore ecuadoriano: politica criminale e frode nella riforma del COIP As ideias oitocentistas do legislador equatoriano: política criminal e fraude na reforma da COIP
Palabras clave :	Legislator;criminal policy;exposure to the public light;violation of the presumption of innocence;Thymus will theory;men's rea;Legislador;política criminal;exposición a la luz pública;presunción de inocencia;teoría de la voluntad del dolo
Editorial :	Pontificia Universidad Católica del Ecuador - PUCE: Centro de Publicaciones y Dirección de Investigación
Descripción :	Far away is the Ecuadorian criminal policy of complying with adequate standards of scientificity. Then as the politician on duty seems to legislate with yesterday’s newspaper in his hand. In this paper, two issues are criticized in particular. First, the contradictory criminal policy of the Ecuadorian legislator is highlighted by taking sides with one of the most guaranteed theories of men’s rea of intent. At the same time, in the same legal body Reform, the legislature is legislated to expose to public light, which has been apprehended in flagrant crime (fashion crimes), and thus the judge has validated. Secondly, that is, in the second chapter of the work, the failures of the theory of the will of men’s rea that was adopted by the legislator are analyzed critically, together with the critical analysis of the rest of theories that dominate the scientific discussion nowadays. Finally, it will be concluded that the legislator was openly contradictory in his criminal policy and that the theory of the will of men’s rea. However, it offers very high respect for the dignity of the human being, and that is why it constitutes the most guarantee theory, this does not mean that in theoretical or procedural terms, it is the most rational and suitable for which the Ecuadorian legislator could have inclined. JEL CODE: K14 RESUMENLejos se encuentra la polí­tica criminal ecuatoriana de cumplir con estándares adecuados de cientificidad, pues el polí­tico de turno parece legislar con el diario de ayer en la mano. En esta obra se critica dos cuestiones en especial: en primer lugar, se destaca la contradictoria polí­tica criminal del legislador ecuatoriano al decantarse sobre una de las teorí­as del dolo más garantistas que existen y al mismo tiempo, esto es, en el mismo cuerpo legal reformatorio, se legisla el adefesio legislativo de exponer a la luz pública a quien haya sido aprehendido en delito (los delitos de moda) flagrante y así­ el juez lo haya convalidado. En segundo lugar, es decir, en el capí­tulo segundo de la obra, se analiza crí­ticamente las falencias de la teorí­a de la voluntad del dolo que fue adoptada por el legislador, en conjunto con el análisis crí­tico del resto de teorí­as que dominan la discusión cientí­fica en la actualidad. Finalmente, se concluirá que la teorí­a de la voluntad del dolo si bien ofrece un respeto altí­simo a la dignidad del ser humano y por ello se constituye como la teorí­a más garantista, esto no significa que en términos teóricos, ni procesales, sea la teorí­a más racional e idónea por la que pudo haberse inclinado el legislador ecuatoriano. ABSTRACT Far away is the Ecuadorian criminal policy of complying with adequate standards of scientificity. Then as the politician on duty seems to legislate with yesterday’s newspaper in his hand. In this paper, two issues are criticized in particular. First, the contradictory criminal policy of the Ecuadorian legislator is highlighted by taking sides with one of the most guaranteed theories of men’s rea of intent. At the same time, in the same legal body Reform, the legislature is legislated to expose to public light, which has been apprehended in flagrant crime (fashion crimes), and thus the judge has validated. Secondly, that is, in the second chapter of the work, the failures of the theory of the will of men’s rea that was adopted by the legislator are analyzed critically, together with the critical analysis of the rest of theories that dominate the scientific discussion nowadays. Finally, it will be concluded that the legislator was openly contradictory in his criminal policy and that the theory of the will of men’s rea. However, it offers very high respect for the dignity of the human being, and that is why it constitutes the most guarantee theory, this does not mean that in theoretical or procedural terms, it is the most rational and suitable for which the Ecuadorian legislator could have inclined. KEYWORDS: Legislator, criminal policy, exposure to the public light, violation of the presumption of innocence, Thymus will theory, men’s rea. JEL CODE / CLASIFICACIÓN JEL: K14  
URI :	http://biblioteca-repositorio.clacso.edu.ar/handle/CLACSO/155355
Otros identificadores :	http://www.revistarfjpuce.edu.ec/index.php/rfj/article/view/228 10.26807/rfj.v7i7.228
Aparece en las colecciones:	Facultad de Ciencias Humanas, Pontificia Universidad Católica del Ecuador - FCH-PUCE - Cosecha

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