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Following the Tracks of the First South Americans

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dc.creator Bayón, María Cristina
dc.creator Manera, Teresa
dc.creator Politis, Gustavo
dc.creator Aramayo, Silvia Azucena
dc.date 2011
dc.date.accessioned 2023-03-17T19:30:01Z
dc.date.available 2023-03-17T19:30:01Z
dc.identifier http://repositoriodigital.uns.edu.ar/handle/123456789/3108
dc.identifier.uri https://biblioteca-repositorio.clacso.edu.ar/handle/CLACSO/208724
dc.description In this article, a summary of the geologic, paleontological, and human history of an area of the Atlantic coast in the Pampean plain, Argentina is discussed. This area presents very interesting characteristics. On the one hand, the area includes the Monte Hermoso cliffs studied by Charles Darwin in 1832, which compose the set of localities related to the development of the theory of evolution. On the other hand, in the referred area, an extraordinary amount of human and Pleistocene mammal footprints are registered. Also in that section, four diachronic stages have been registered which depict the evolutionary scenario during the last five million years. Four paleontological and archeological sites are described, showing the palaeoenvironmental changes that occurred there regarding fauna associations and human settlement. The first scenario is found at Monte Hermoso cliff, whose sediments contain fossil remains of the autochthonous South American fauna. The second scenario shows a remarkable change in the drainage system where the fauna is composed of immigrated taxa due to the Great American Biotic Interchange. Both last scenarios show human presence; the third one shows faint evidences (one human trackway and two isolated footprints), and in the last one the hunter–gatherers are fully represented as a well-established population on the Pampean coast during the Early Holocene, registered at La Olla and Monte Hermoso I sites. In this way, the sites summarized in this work allow the reconstruction of four remarkable evolutionary scenarios in South America, as regards landscapes, fauna associations, and human population.
dc.description Fil: Bayón, María Cristina. Universidad Nacional del Sur. Departamento de Humanidades; Argentina.
dc.description Fil: Manera, Teresa. Universidad Nacional del Sur. Departamento de Geología; Argentina.
dc.description Fil: Politis, Gustavo. CONICET-INCUAPA, Facultad de Ciencias Sociales, UNCPBA. Olavarría; Argentina
dc.description Fil: Aramayo, Silvia Azucena. Universidad Nacional del Sur. Departamento de Geología; Argentina.
dc.format application/pdf
dc.language eng
dc.publisher Springer
dc.rights info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
dc.source Evolution: Education and Outreach
dc.subject Huellas fósiles
dc.subject Pleistoceno, mamíferos
dc.subject Primeros poblamientos
dc.subject América del Sud
dc.subject Adaptaciones en costas del Holoceno
dc.title Following the Tracks of the First South Americans
dc.type info:eu-repo/semantics/article
dc.type info:ar-repo/semantics/artículo
dc.type info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion


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