Alternative to formaldehyde in artificial diet  for sugarcane borer and its effects on the parasitoid

Eduardo, Wellington Ivo; Moraes, Renato Franco Oliveira de; Almeida, Luiz Fernando Veloso; Santos, Josy Aparecida dos; Santos, Rafael Ferreira dos; De Bortoli, Sérgio Antônio

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dc.creator	Eduardo, Wellington Ivo
dc.creator	Moraes, Renato Franco Oliveira de
dc.creator	Almeida, Luiz Fernando Veloso
dc.creator	Santos, Josy Aparecida dos
dc.creator	Santos, Rafael Ferreira dos
dc.creator	De Bortoli, Sérgio Antônio
dc.date	2018-02-01
dc.date.accessioned	2022-03-21T20:07:53Z
dc.date.available	2022-03-21T20:07:53Z
dc.identifier	https://comunicatascientiae.com.br/comunicata/article/view/1740
dc.identifier	10.14295/cs.v8i1.1740
dc.identifier.uri	http://biblioteca-repositorio.clacso.edu.ar/handle/CLACSO/77844
dc.description	The formaldehyde used as anti-contaminant agent in artificial diets of insects can cause serious risks to human health. However, there are products with the same purpose, but with less toxicity to humans. In this sense, the aim of this study was to evaluate the biological parameters of Diatraea saccharalis (Fabricius, 1794) (Lepidoptera: Crambidae) fed on an artificial diet containing different anti-infective agents to replace the formaldehyde, as well as analyze the effects on its parasitoid Cotesia flavipes (Cameron, 1891) (Hymenoptera: Braconidae). The experiment was conducted under a completely randomized design, studying the anti-contaminant agents: sodium benzoate, potassium sorbate, 2-phenylphenol, and formaldehyde (standard diet), with deionized water as control. The larvae of sugarcane borer were fed on diets with the cited agents, and were daily observed for: larval and pupal periods, larval and pupal viabilities, number of unviable larvae, longevity, pupae weight, sex ratio and the adults fecundity. To analyze the effects of the anti-contaminant agents on the C. flavipes parasitoid, 50 larvae of sugarcane borer were parasitized and daily observed until the parasitoid pupae formation, being evaluated: number of adults emerged per pupal mass, longevity and sex ratio. D. saccharalis larvae are positively influenced by replacing formaldehyde to 2-phenylphenol in their diet, not causing significant deleterious effects to C. flavipes.	en-US
dc.description	The formaldehyde used as anti-contaminant agent in artificial diets of insects can cause serious risks to human health. However, there are products with the same purpose, but with less toxicity to humans. In this sense, the aim of this study was to evaluate the biological parameters of Diatraea saccharalis (Fabricius, 1794) (Lepidoptera: Crambidae) fed on an artificial diet containing different anti-infective agents to replace the formaldehyde, as well as analyze the effects on its parasitoid Cotesia flavipes (Cameron, 1891) (Hymenoptera: Braconidae). The experiment was conducted under a completely randomized design, studying the anti-contaminant agents: sodium benzoate, potassium sorbate, 2-phenylphenol, and formaldehyde (standard diet), with deionized water as control. The larvae of sugarcane borer were fed on diets with the cited agents, and were daily observed for: larval and pupal periods, larval and pupal viabilities, number of unviable larvae, longevity, pupae weight, sex ratio and the adults fecundity. To analyze the effects of the anti-contaminant agents on the C. flavipes parasitoid, 50 larvae of sugarcane borer were parasitized and daily observed until the parasitoid pupae formation, being evaluated: number of adults emerged per pupal mass, longevity and sex ratio. D. saccharalis larvae are positively influenced by replacing formaldehyde to 2-phenylphenol in their diet, not causing significant deleterious effects to C. flavipes.	pt-BR
dc.format	application/pdf
dc.language	eng
dc.publisher	Federal University of Piauí	en-US
dc.relation	https://comunicatascientiae.com.br/comunicata/article/view/1740/461
dc.rights	Copyright (c) 2017 Wellington Ivo Eduardo, Renato Franco Oliveira de Moraes, Luiz Fernando Veloso Almeida, Josy Aparecida dos Santos, Rafael Ferreira dos Santos, Sérgio Antônio De Bortoli	en-US
dc.source	Comunicata Scientiae; Vol. 8 No. 2 (2017); 194-201	en-US
dc.source	Comunicata Scientiae; v. 8 n. 2 (2017); 194-201	pt-BR
dc.source	2177-5133
dc.source	2176-9079
dc.subject	Diatraea saccharalis	en-US
dc.subject	Cotesia flavipes	en-US
dc.subject	mass rearing	en-US
dc.subject	anti-infective agents	en-US
dc.subject	Diatraea saccharalis	pt-BR
dc.subject	Cotesia flavipes	pt-BR
dc.subject	mass rearing	pt-BR
dc.subject	anti-infective agents	pt-BR
dc.title	Alternative to formaldehyde in artificial diet for sugarcane borer and its effects on the parasitoid	en-US
dc.title	Alternative to formaldehyde in artificial diet for sugarcane borer and its effects on the parasitoid	pt-BR
dc.type	info:eu-repo/semantics/article
dc.type	info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
dc.type	Artigo Científico	pt-BR