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Burndown systems with residual activity for fallow areas infested with fleabane

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dc.creator Oliveira Neto, Antonio Mendes
dc.creator Constantin, Jamil
dc.creator Silvério de Oliveira Júnior, Rubem
dc.creator Guerra, Naiara
dc.creator de Almeida Dan, Hugo
dc.creator Marcos Silva Vilela, Lélio
dc.creator Von Pinho Botelho, Lucas
dc.creator André Ávila, Lucas
dc.date 2013-07-01
dc.date.accessioned 2022-03-21T20:07:13Z
dc.date.available 2022-03-21T20:07:13Z
dc.identifier https://comunicatascientiae.com.br/comunicata/article/view/206
dc.identifier 10.14295/cs.v4i2.206
dc.identifier.uri http://biblioteca-repositorio.clacso.edu.ar/handle/CLACSO/77572
dc.description This work aimed at evaluating the burndown efficiency of sequential applications of herbicides onConyza spp. in areas that remained in fallow during the winter, as well as at monitoring the residualeffect of herbicides in soil on weed control within soybean cycle. The experiment was carried outin a field where soybean was the previous summer crop and that remained non-cultivated duringthe winter. All herbicide treatments were composed by two burndown sequential applications: thefirst by spraying a tank mixture of glyphosate+2,4-D and the second by tank mixtures composed byglyphosate plus one or more herbicides with residual activity in the soil (chlorimuron-ethyl, flumioxazinand diclosulam). Evaluations included the burndown efficiency on emerged fleabane (plants ≥ 20cm and plants < 20 cm) and the residual effect of herbicides on the new fluxes of morningglory andsida. Soybean was sowed five days after the second burndown application. One single applicationof glyphosate+2,4-D was sufficient to control completely fleabane plants < 20 cm. For plants ≥20 cm,tank mixtures of glyphosate plus either chlorimuron-ethyl or diclosulam in the second applicationprevented the occurrence of fleabane regrowth, without however eliminate them. Treatmentscontaining herbicides with residual activity in soil (chlorimuron-ethyl, flumioxazin, chlorimuronethyl+flumioxazin and diclosulam) were in suppressing the development of morningglory and sida. en-US
dc.description O trabalho teve como objetivo avaliar a eficiência da dessecação de manejo com aplicaçãosequencial de herbicidas sobre o controle de Conyza spp. em áreas que permaneceram em pousiono inverno, bem como monitorar o efeito residual no solo dos herbicidas no controle de plantasdaninhas dentro do ciclo da cultura da soja. O experimento foi conduzido em área cultivadacom soja no verão e que permanecia em pousio durante o inverno. Foram avaliados tratamentoscompostos por duas aplicações sequenciais de dessecação de manejo: a primeira com a misturaem tanque de glyphosate+2,4-D e a segunda por misturas em tanque contendo glyphosate e umou mais herbicidas com atividade residual no solo (chlorimuron-ethyl, flumioxazin e diclosulam).Avaliou-se o efeito dos tratamentos no controle das plantas de buva com altura superior a ≥ 20 cm(20 a 40 cm) e plantas com altura menor a < 20 cm(3 a 19 cm) e o efeito residual dos herbicidassobre os novos fluxos de emergência de corda-de-viola e de guanxuma até o fechamento daentrelinha da soja. A semeadura da soja ocorreu cinco dias após a segunda aplicação sequencial.Uma única aplicação de glyphosate + 2,4-D foi suficiente para controlar a buva com altura inferiora 20 cm. Para plantas de buva maiores que 20 cm, a mistura de chlorimuron-ethyl ou diclosulamao glyphosate na segunda aplicação sequencial de manejo evitou a ocorrência de rebrotas,sem, contudo, eliminar as mesmas. Os tratamentos de manejo com atividade residual no solo(chlorimuron-ethyl, flumioxazin, chlorimuron-ethyl+flumioxazin e diclosulam) foram eficazes nasupressão do desenvolvimento de corda-de-viola e guanxuma durante o ciclo da cultura da soja. Burndown systems with residual activity for fallow areas infested with fleabaneAbstractThis work aimed at evaluating the burndown efficiency of sequential applications of herbicides onConyza spp. in areas that remained in fallow during the winter, as well as at monitoring the residualeffect of herbicides in soil on weed control within soybean cycle. The experiment was carried outin a field where soybean was the previous summer crop and that remained non-cultivated duringthe winter. All herbicide treatments were composed by two burndown sequential applications: thefirst by spraying a tank mixture of glyphosate+2,4-D and the second by tank mixtures composed byglyphosate plus one or more herbicides with residual activity in the soil (chlorimuron-ethyl, flumioxazinand diclosulam). Evaluations included the burndown efficiency on emerged fleabane (plants ≥ 20cm and plants < 20 cm) and the residual effect of herbicides on the new fluxes of morningglory andsida. Soybean was sowed five days after the second burndown application. One single applicationof glyphosate+2,4-D was sufficient to control completely fleabane plants < 20 cm. For plants ≥20 cm,tank mixtures of glyphosate plus either chlorimuron-ethyl or diclosulam in the second applicationprevented the occurrence of fleabane regrowth, without however eliminate them. Treatmentscontaining herbicides with residual activity in soil (chlorimuron-ethyl, flumioxazin, chlorimuronethyl+flumioxazin and diclosulam) were in suppressing the development of morningglory and sida. pt-BR
dc.format application/pdf
dc.language por
dc.publisher Federal University of Piauí en-US
dc.relation https://comunicatascientiae.com.br/comunicata/article/view/206/172
dc.source Comunicata Scientiae; Vol. 4 No. 2 (2013); 120-128 en-US
dc.source Comunicata Scientiae; v. 4 n. 2 (2013); 120-128 pt-BR
dc.source 2177-5133
dc.source 2176-9079
dc.subject Conyza spp. pt-BR
dc.subject resistência pt-BR
dc.subject pousio de inverno pt-BR
dc.subject controle químico pt-BR
dc.title Burndown systems with residual activity for fallow areas infested with fleabane en-US
dc.title Sistemas de dessecação de manejo com atividade residual no solo para áreas de pousio de inverno infestadas com buva pt-BR
dc.type info:eu-repo/semantics/article
dc.type info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion


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