Repositorio Dspace

Fitness of Echinochloa crusgalli var. mitis biotypes susceptible and resistant to imazapyr + imazapic herbicide

Mostrar el registro sencillo del ítem

dc.creator Bonow, Joice Fernanda Lübke
dc.creator Lamego, Fabiane Pinto
dc.creator Andres, André
dc.creator Nogueira, Eduardo
dc.date 2019-01-04
dc.date.accessioned 2023-03-30T19:35:08Z
dc.date.available 2023-03-30T19:35:08Z
dc.identifier https://comunicatascientiae.com.br/comunicata/article/view/2720
dc.identifier 10.14295/cs.v9i4.2720
dc.identifier.uri https://biblioteca-repositorio.clacso.edu.ar/handle/CLACSO/246798
dc.description The continuous use of herbicides with the same mechanism of action has caused the selection of resistant weed biotype that may present differences in fitness when compared with susceptible biotype. The objective of the present study was to identify and distinguish the fitness of barnyardgrass biotypes resistant and susceptible to imazapyr + imazapic herbicide under controlled and noncompetitive conditions. For that, there were used barnyardgrass biotype susceptible (ECH1 and ECH38) and resistant (ECH14 and ECH44) to ALS inhibitors, collected at Pelotas/RS and Rio Grande/RS cities, respectively, in experiment installed in a greenhouse in a completely randomized experimental design during the months from October to December 2015. The biotype were evaluated during the period of 15 to 120 days after the emergence related to plant height, foliar area, shoot dry matter mass and root dry matter mass. The results showed insignificant differences between the biotypes during the development of the plants. The susceptible biotype ECH44 showed a higher number of panicles per plant and seeds along with the resistant ECH1. There is variability among Echinochloa crusgalli var. mitis biotypes resistant and susceptible to ALS inhibitors, indicating an absence in fitness penalty caused by resistance when cultivated without the selection of pressure (herbicide). en-US
dc.description The continuous use of herbicides with the same mechanism of action has caused the selection of resistant weed biotype that may present differences in fitness when compared with susceptible biotype. The objective of the present study was to identify and distinguish the fitness of barnyardgrass biotypes resistant and susceptible to imazapyr + imazapic herbicide under controlled and noncompetitive conditions. For that, there were used barnyardgrass biotype susceptible (ECH1 and ECH38) and resistant (ECH14 and ECH44) to ALS inhibitors, collected at Pelotas/RS and Rio Grande/RS cities, respectively, in experiment installed in a greenhouse in a completely randomized experimental design during the months from October to December 2015. The biotype were evaluated during the period of 15 to 120 days after the emergence related to plant height, foliar area, shoot dry matter mass and root dry matter mass. The results showed insignificant differences between the biotypes during the development of the plants. The susceptible biotype ECH44 showed a higher number of panicles per plant and seeds along with the resistant ECH1. There is variability among Echinochloa crusgalli var. mitis biotypes resistant and susceptible to ALS inhibitors, indicating an absence in fitness penalty caused by resistance when cultivated without the selection of pressure (herbicide). pt-BR
dc.format application/pdf
dc.format application/vnd.openxmlformats-officedocument.wordprocessingml.document
dc.format application/vnd.openxmlformats-officedocument.wordprocessingml.document
dc.language eng
dc.language por
dc.publisher Federal University of Piauí en-US
dc.relation https://comunicatascientiae.com.br/comunicata/article/view/2720/612
dc.relation https://comunicatascientiae.com.br/comunicata/article/view/2720/711
dc.relation https://comunicatascientiae.com.br/comunicata/article/view/2720/712
dc.rights Copyright (c) 2019 Joice Fernanda Lübke Bonow, Fabiane Pinto Lamego, André Andres, Eduardo Nogueira en-US
dc.source Comunicata Scientiae; Vol. 9 No. 4 (2018); 737-747 en-US
dc.source Comunicata Scientiae; v. 9 n. 4 (2018); 737-747 pt-BR
dc.source 2177-5133
dc.source 2176-9079
dc.title Fitness of Echinochloa crusgalli var. mitis biotypes susceptible and resistant to imazapyr + imazapic herbicide en-US
dc.title Fitness of Echinochloa crusgalli var. mitis biotypes susceptible and resistant to imazapyr + imazapic herbicide pt-BR
dc.type info:eu-repo/semantics/article
dc.type info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion


Ficheros en el ítem

Ficheros Tamaño Formato Ver

No hay ficheros asociados a este ítem.

Este ítem aparece en la(s) siguiente(s) colección(ones)

Mostrar el registro sencillo del ítem

Buscar en DSpace


Búsqueda avanzada

Listar

Mi cuenta