Operational performance and losses in mechanized soybean harvesting as a function of field shape

Segatto Strini Paixão, Carla; Damasceno, André Ferreira; Voltarelli, Murilo Aparecido; Spaggiari Alcântara, Aline; Pereira da Silva, Rouverson

DSpace Principal
→
Colección de los Centros Asociados
→
Brasil
→
Núcleo de Pesquisa sobre Crianças, Adolescestes e Jovens - Universidade Federal do Piauí - NUPEC/UFPI - Cosecha
→
Ver ítem

dc.creator	Segatto Strini Paixão, Carla
dc.creator	Damasceno, André Ferreira
dc.creator	Voltarelli, Murilo Aparecido
dc.creator	Spaggiari Alcântara, Aline
dc.creator	Pereira da Silva, Rouverson
dc.date	2019-09-18
dc.date.accessioned	2023-03-30T19:35:08Z
dc.date.available	2023-03-30T19:35:08Z
dc.identifier	https://comunicatascientiae.com.br/comunicata/article/view/2718
dc.identifier	10.14295/cs.v10i2.2718
dc.identifier.uri	https://biblioteca-repositorio.clacso.edu.ar/handle/CLACSO/246797
dc.description	Information on the capacity, operational efficiency, and performance of the harvester is very important in the management of agricultural mechanized systems, influencing decisions made with the aim of optimization. This study aimed to evaluate times, movements, and quality of mechanical soybean harvest operations in different shapes of the plots. Operational performance parameters of the harvester and variables representative of the agronomic aspects of the crop were used as indicators through statistical process control tools. Mechanized harvesting was carried out at a farm located in Uberaba, Minas Gerais, and the experimental design was completely randomized, with 18, 28, and 24 repetitions in irregular, rectangular, and trapezoidal fields, respectively. The activities of the harvester (harvest, unloading, handling, and climate charts) were monitored. The indicators of quality for harvester performance were: forward speed, engine and cylinder rotation and concave opening. The losses were determined: on the platform, internal mechanisms, total and in relation to productivity. The managerial efficiency and shunt time presented better results for the trapezoidal and rectangular section, respectively. All quality indicators evaluated were within the limits of statistical control, characterizing quality and reliability of the soybean harvesting operation.	en-US
dc.description	Information on the capacity, operational efficiency, and performance of the harvester is very important in the management of agricultural mechanized systems, influencing decisions made with the aim of optimization. This study aimed to evaluate times, movements, and quality of mechanical soybean harvest operations in different shapes of the plots. Operational performance parameters of the harvester and variables representative of the agronomic aspects of the crop were used as indicators through statistical process control tools. Mechanized harvesting was carried out at a farm located in Uberaba, Minas Gerais, and the experimental design was completely randomized, with 18, 28, and 24 repetitions in irregular, rectangular, and trapezoidal fields, respectively. The activities of the harvester (harvest, unloading, handling, and climate charts) were monitored. The indicators of quality for harvester performance were: forward speed, engine and cylinder rotation and concave opening. The losses were determined: on the platform, internal mechanisms, total and in relation to productivity. The managerial efficiency and shunt time presented better results for the trapezoidal and rectangular section, respectively. All quality indicators evaluated were within the limits of statistical control, characterizing quality and reliability of the soybean harvesting operation.	pt-BR
dc.format	application/pdf
dc.language	eng
dc.publisher	Federal University of Piauí	en-US
dc.relation	https://comunicatascientiae.com.br/comunicata/article/view/2718/839
dc.rights	Copyright (c) 2019 Carla Segatto Strini Paixão, André Ferreira Damasceno, Murilo Aparecido Voltarelli, Aline Spaggiari Alcântara, Rouverson Pereira da Silva	en-US
dc.source	Comunicata Scientiae; Vol. 10 No. 2 (2019): Comunicata Scientiae; 308-318	en-US
dc.source	Comunicata Scientiae; v. 10 n. 2 (2019): Comunicata Scientiae; 308-318	pt-BR
dc.source	2177-5133
dc.source	2176-9079
dc.title	Operational performance and losses in mechanized soybean harvesting as a function of field shape	en-US
dc.title	Operational performance and losses in mechanized soybean harvesting as a function of field shape	pt-BR
dc.type	info:eu-repo/semantics/article
dc.type	info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion