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Language and lifeworld. Schutz and Habermas on idealization

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dc.creator Strassheim, Jan
dc.date 2017
dc.date.accessioned 2023-03-28T19:08:40Z
dc.date.available 2023-03-28T19:08:40Z
dc.identifier 1519-6089
dc.identifier https://www.redalyc.org/articulo.oa?id=74253810003
dc.identifier.uri https://biblioteca-repositorio.clacso.edu.ar/handle/CLACSO/241870
dc.description "Jürgen Habermas seminally criticized Alfred Schutz. This paper traces the disagreement back to a different role of idealization. Schutz’s social theory is based on “types” as idealizations with an inherent dynamics, while Habermas’s social theory is based on ideally stable “rules”. First, a rule model of linguistic communication is assessed against analyses from linguistics and the philosophy and sociology of language. A rule model, it is found, fails to meet its theoretical goal of explaining linguistic communication. Hypothetical rules of language would not explain our intuitive understanding of the minimal propositional contents expressed by utterances. The rules would be both insufficient and unreliable in every single instance of language use. Against this background, the relation between language and “lifeworld” is then re-evaluated. A lifeworld cannot build on a rule model of language as its foundation. Nor can it supplement such a model in order to save it. Unlike a rule model, Schutz’s claim that language and lifeworld are interconnected and structured by “types” that can accommodate the flexibility and precision of linguistic communication. While further research is needed, this conclusion indicates that phenomenology has been unduly neglected in social philosophy and should receive as much attention as it has in sociology."
dc.format application/pdf
dc.language en
dc.publisher Pontifícia Universidade Católica do Rio Grande do Sul
dc.relation http://www.redalyc.org/revista.oa?id=742
dc.rights Civitas - Revista de Ciências Sociais
dc.source Civitas - Revista de Ciências Sociais (Brasil) Num.3 Vol.17
dc.subject Sociología
dc.subject world
dc.subject John Searle
dc.subject Typification
dc.subject Linguistic rules
dc.subject Phenomenology of the lfe
dc.title Language and lifeworld. Schutz and Habermas on idealization
dc.type artículo científico


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