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dc.creator | Odhiambo, Paul | |
dc.date | 2022-12-01 | |
dc.date.accessioned | 2023-03-27T17:37:00Z | |
dc.date.available | 2023-03-27T17:37:00Z | |
dc.identifier | https://revistas.uexternado.edu.co/index.php/oasis/article/view/7900 | |
dc.identifier | 10.18601/16577558.n36.11 | |
dc.identifier.uri | https://biblioteca-repositorio.clacso.edu.ar/handle/CLACSO/230344 | |
dc.description | Migration is a common phenomenon in Africa as citizens migrate within the continent for several reasons including education, family, employment, trade, and investment. Significant numbers of African migrants travel to the Middle East in search of economic opportunities. With the intensification of globalisation and the advancement of technology, human mobility across international borders is expected to rise in the coming decades. Despite challenges of international migration, migrants play a significant role in destination countries as they boost working-age population; contribute to revenue generation through taxes; contribute to human capital development; and enrich technological progress. Countries of origin increasingly appreciate their Diaspora communities due to remittances and migrants’ skills. The growing number of African migrants calls for a strategic partnership between Africa and the Middle East through a multilateral forum that will enhance policy consultation and coordination for the benefit for both sides. The paper analyses intra-African migration, migration patterns from Africa to the Middle East and Gulf Cooperation Council (GCC) countries, drivers of migrations, migrants’ positive contributions and challenges; national and Africa’s Regional Economic Communities (RECs) responses in protecting the migrants. Key recommendations including the strengthening of free movement policies is critical Africa in ensuring that rights of African migrants are protected within Africa; working towards improving migration data to inform policy; enhancing interregional cooperation between Africa’s RECs to enhancing the potential of intra-African migration; and fast-tracking the establishment of an effective multilateral forum for Africa and the Middle East for enhancing policy consultation and coordination to guarantee their common interests. | en-US |
dc.description | La migración es un fenómeno común en África. Los ciudadanos migran en el continente por un sinnúmero de razones que incluyen educación, reunificación familiar, empleo, comercio e inversión. Un número significativo de africanos viajan al Medio Oriente en búsqueda de mejores oportunidades económicas. Con la intensificación de la globalización y los avances tecnológicos, se espera que la movilidad humana a través de fronteras internacionales se incremente en las próximas décadas. Aun con los retos que enfrenta la migración internacional, los migrantes juegan un papel fundamental en los países de destino ya que incrementan la población en edad de trabajar, contribuyen con el desarrollo de capital humano y enriquecen los procesos tecnológicos. Los países de origen han centrado su interés en sus comunidades en la diáspora no solo por el incremento de las remesas, sino también por los conocimientos de los migrantes. El creciente número de migrantes africanos exige una alianza estratégica entre África y Medio Oriente a través un foro multilateral que facilite las consultas y la coordinación de políticas para el beneficio de ambas partes. Este artículo analiza la migración intraafricana, los patrones de migración de África hacia Medio Oriente y los países del Consejo de Cooperación del Golfo (CCG), las motivaciones de la migración, las contribuciones positivas y los retos de los migrantes, las respuestas nacionales y de las Comunidades Económicas Regionales (REC) frente a la protección de los migrantes. Las recomendaciones fundamentales incluyen el fortalecimiento de políticas de libre movilidad que son críticas para que África pueda proteger los derechos de los migrantes dentro del continente, el trabajo hacia la mejora de la información sobre migración que pueda informar las políticas públicas, fomentar la cooperación interregional entre las REC africanas para aprovechar el potencial de la migración intraafricana, y acelerar el establecimiento de un foro multilateral efectivo para África y Medio Oriente encaminado a las consultas políticas y la coordinación para garantizar sus intereses comunes. | es-ES |
dc.format | application/pdf | |
dc.format | text/html | |
dc.format | text/xml | |
dc.language | eng | |
dc.publisher | Facultad de Finanzas, Gobierno y Relaciones Internacionales | es-ES |
dc.relation | https://revistas.uexternado.edu.co/index.php/oasis/article/view/7900/12953 | |
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dc.rights | Derechos de autor 2022 Paul Odhiambo | es-ES |
dc.rights | http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0 | es-ES |
dc.source | OASIS; No. 36 (2022): Julio-Diciembre; 181-202 | en-US |
dc.source | Oasis; Núm. 36 (2022): Julio-Diciembre; 181-202 | es-ES |
dc.source | 2346-2132 | |
dc.source | 1657-7558 | |
dc.subject | interregionalism; | en-US |
dc.subject | intra-African migration; | en-US |
dc.subject | multilateral forum; | en-US |
dc.subject | policy consultation and coordination. | en-US |
dc.subject | interregionalismo; | es-ES |
dc.subject | migración intraafricana; | es-ES |
dc.subject | foro multilateral; | es-ES |
dc.subject | consulta y coordinación política. | es-ES |
dc.title | Interregional mechanisms for protection of African migrants in the Gulf Region: What prospects for Africa? | en-US |
dc.title | Interregional mechanisms for protection of African migrants in the Gulf Region: What prospects for Africa? | es-ES |
dc.type | info:eu-repo/semantics/article | |
dc.type | info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
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