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OPALE : Operational assessment of landscape water eco-functionalities

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dc.creator Trevisan, D.
dc.creator /Taillandier, Patrick
dc.creator Sarrazin, B.
dc.creator Etienne, D.
dc.creator Ayari, N.
dc.creator Petiqueux, C.
dc.creator Quetin, P.
dc.creator Janin, C.
dc.date 2022
dc.date.accessioned 2022-10-14T18:38:32Z
dc.date.available 2022-10-14T18:38:32Z
dc.identifier https://www.documentation.ird.fr/hor/fdi:010084706
dc.identifier oai:ird.fr:fdi:010084706
dc.identifier Trevisan D., Taillandier Patrick, Sarrazin B., Etienne D., Ayari N., Petiqueux C., Quetin P., Janin C.. OPALE : Operational assessment of landscape water eco-functionalities. 2022, 148, p. 105276 [18 p.]
dc.identifier.uri https://biblioteca-repositorio.clacso.edu.ar/handle/CLACSO/169942
dc.description The present article proposes a suite of programs aimed at (i) representing landscape organization in relation with the functioning of annual crops or breeding systems, (ii) evaluating water movements from biomass and hydrological exchanges, and (iii) analyzing the transfer dynamics of nutrients, suspended matter or fecal bacteria based on particle tracking methods. Simulations provided indications about the underlying processes that drive exchanges and sink-source effects operating at the landscape scale. OPALE was tested in three agricultural contexts and biophysical situations. Water flows and flows of associated matters were compared to data recorded at the catchment outlet, and showed the efficiency of the algorithms developed in the generic OPALE libraries. This article describes the underlying hypotheses and the full mathematical framework and procedures used to assess landscape eco-functionality. Several examples are given to illustrate the use of OPALE in landscape reconfiguration prospects (e.g. influence of landscape composition and structure on plant transpiration, stream flow, erosion, nutrient and organism fluxes in water) for the agroecological transition.
dc.language EN
dc.subject Farming systems
dc.subject Decision rules
dc.subject Agricultural landscapes
dc.subject Crop management
dc.subject Hydrological processes
dc.subject Agroecology
dc.title OPALE : Operational assessment of landscape water eco-functionalities
dc.type text
dc.coverage FRANCE


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