The nineteenth-century ideas of the Ecuadorian legislator: criminal policy and intent on COIP reform

Vásconez Merelo, Ví­ctor Vicente

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dc.creator	Vásconez Merelo, Víctor Vicente
dc.date	2020-06-18
dc.date.accessioned	2022-03-29T18:53:51Z
dc.date.available	2022-03-29T18:53:51Z
dc.identifier	http://www.revistarfjpuce.edu.ec/index.php/rfj/article/view/228
dc.identifier	10.26807/rfj.v7i7.228
dc.identifier.uri	http://biblioteca-repositorio.clacso.edu.ar/handle/CLACSO/155355
dc.description	Far away is the Ecuadorian criminal policy of complying with adequate standards of scientificity. Then as the politician on duty seems to legislate with yesterday’s newspaper in his hand. In this paper, two issues are criticized in particular. First, the contradictory criminal policy of the Ecuadorian legislator is highlighted by taking sides with one of the most guaranteed theories of men’s rea of intent. At the same time, in the same legal body Reform, the legislature is legislated to expose to public light, which has been apprehended in flagrant crime (fashion crimes), and thus the judge has validated. Secondly, that is, in the second chapter of the work, the failures of the theory of the will of men’s rea that was adopted by the legislator are analyzed critically, together with the critical analysis of the rest of theories that dominate the scientific discussion nowadays. Finally, it will be concluded that the legislator was openly contradictory in his criminal policy and that the theory of the will of men’s rea. However, it offers very high respect for the dignity of the human being, and that is why it constitutes the most guarantee theory, this does not mean that in theoretical or procedural terms, it is the most rational and suitable for which the Ecuadorian legislator could have inclined. JEL CODE: K14	en-US
dc.description	RESUMENLejos se encuentra la política criminal ecuatoriana de cumplir con estándares adecuados de cientificidad, pues el político de turno parece legislar con el diario de ayer en la mano. En esta obra se critica dos cuestiones en especial: en primer lugar, se destaca la contradictoria política criminal del legislador ecuatoriano al decantarse sobre una de las teorías del dolo más garantistas que existen y al mismo tiempo, esto es, en el mismo cuerpo legal reformatorio, se legisla el adefesio legislativo de exponer a la luz pública a quien haya sido aprehendido en delito (los delitos de moda) flagrante y así el juez lo haya convalidado. En segundo lugar, es decir, en el capítulo segundo de la obra, se analiza críticamente las falencias de la teoría de la voluntad del dolo que fue adoptada por el legislador, en conjunto con el análisis crítico del resto de teorías que dominan la discusión científica en la actualidad. Finalmente, se concluirá que la teoría de la voluntad del dolo si bien ofrece un respeto altísimo a la dignidad del ser humano y por ello se constituye como la teoría más garantista, esto no significa que en términos teóricos, ni procesales, sea la teoría más racional e idónea por la que pudo haberse inclinado el legislador ecuatoriano. ABSTRACT Far away is the Ecuadorian criminal policy of complying with adequate standards of scientificity. Then as the politician on duty seems to legislate with yesterday’s newspaper in his hand. In this paper, two issues are criticized in particular. First, the contradictory criminal policy of the Ecuadorian legislator is highlighted by taking sides with one of the most guaranteed theories of men’s rea of intent. At the same time, in the same legal body Reform, the legislature is legislated to expose to public light, which has been apprehended in flagrant crime (fashion crimes), and thus the judge has validated. Secondly, that is, in the second chapter of the work, the failures of the theory of the will of men’s rea that was adopted by the legislator are analyzed critically, together with the critical analysis of the rest of theories that dominate the scientific discussion nowadays. Finally, it will be concluded that the legislator was openly contradictory in his criminal policy and that the theory of the will of men’s rea. However, it offers very high respect for the dignity of the human being, and that is why it constitutes the most guarantee theory, this does not mean that in theoretical or procedural terms, it is the most rational and suitable for which the Ecuadorian legislator could have inclined. KEYWORDS: Legislator, criminal policy, exposure to the public light, violation of the presumption of innocence, Thymus will theory, men’s rea. JEL CODE / CLASIFICACIÓN JEL: K14	es-ES
dc.format	application/pdf
dc.language	spa
dc.publisher	Pontificia Universidad Católica del Ecuador - PUCE: Centro de Publicaciones y Dirección de Investigación	es-ES
dc.relation	http://www.revistarfjpuce.edu.ec/index.php/rfj/article/view/228/160
dc.rights	Derechos de autor 2020 Revista de la Facultad de Jurisprudencia RFJ	es-ES
dc.source	Revista Facultad de Jurisprudencia ´(Journal Faculty of Jurisprudence); No. 7: Journal of the Faculty of Jurisprudence; 246-267	en-US
dc.source	Revista Facultad de Jurisprudencia ; Núm. 7: Revista Facultad de Jurisprudencia ; 246-267	es-ES
dc.source	Revista Facultad de Jurisprudencia; N ° 7: Journal de la Faculté de Jurisprudence; 246-267	fr-FR
dc.source	Revista Facultad de Jurisprudencia; N. 7: Giornale della Facoltà di Giurisprudenza; 246-267	it-IT
dc.source	Revista Facultad de Jurisprudencia ; Nº 7: Jornal da Faculdade de Jurisprudência; 246-267	pt-BR
dc.source	2588-0837
dc.source	10.26807/rfj.v7i7
dc.subject	Legislator	en-US
dc.subject	criminal policy	en-US
dc.subject	exposure to the public light	en-US
dc.subject	violation of the presumption of innocence	en-US
dc.subject	Thymus will theory	en-US
dc.subject	men's rea	en-US
dc.subject	Legislador	es-ES
dc.subject	política criminal	es-ES
dc.subject	exposición a la luz pública	es-ES
dc.subject	presunción de inocencia	es-ES
dc.subject	teoría de la voluntad del dolo	es-ES
dc.title	The nineteenth-century ideas of the Ecuadorian legislator: criminal policy and intent on COIP reform	en-US
dc.title	Las decimonónicas ideas del legislador ecuatoriano: política criminal y dolo en la reforma al COIP	es-ES
dc.title	Les idées du législateur équatorien au XIXe siècle: politique criminelle et fraude dans la réforme du COIP	fr-FR
dc.title	Le idee ottocentesche del legislatore ecuadoriano: politica criminale e frode nella riforma del COIP	it-IT
dc.title	As ideias oitocentistas do legislador equatoriano: política criminal e fraude na reforma da COIP	pt-BR
dc.type	info:eu-repo/semantics/article
dc.type	info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion