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Necessary, sufficient and contributory factors generating illegal economic activity, and specifically drug-related activity, in Colombia

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dc.creator Thoumi, Francisco E.
dc.date 2014-06-11
dc.date.accessioned 2022-03-29T18:02:09Z
dc.date.available 2022-03-29T18:02:09Z
dc.identifier http://journals.iai.spk-berlin.de/index.php/iberoamericana/article/view/750
dc.identifier 10.18441/ibam.9.2009.35.105-126
dc.identifier.uri http://biblioteca-repositorio.clacso.edu.ar/handle/CLACSO/149723
dc.description The international drug control regime is formulated under a basic paradigm: all drugs included in the convention schedules I, II and IV can only have medical and research uses. The policies derived from these conventions forbid all recreational, ritual, experimental, or self-medicating consumption of coca, cocaine, opium, heroin, marijuana and many other drugs. The conventions allow the production of controlled drugs for medical and research uses and criminalize all other production. Where consumption is concerned they are less rigid, as users of illegal drugs do not have to be arrested or jailed. Anti-drug policies seek to suppress both illicit drug supply and demand but are formulated without clearly spelling out the reasons why there is a demand and a supply for illegal drugs. To understand illegal drug demand and supply it is necessary to have clear answers to fundamental criminological questions such as: Why do people commit crimes? Or why some individuals contravene formal or informal norms while others do not? Policymakers, however, do not hesitate to formulate and implement anti-drug policies without having first considered those questions. They proceed as if their answers were obvious or known. Yet, when asked about the reasons why the illegal drugs industry develops in a location, most answers are highly questionable and at best partially right. The aim of this essay is to show this using Colombia as an example. es-ES
dc.format application/pdf
dc.language eng
dc.publisher Ibero-Amerikanisches Institut Preußischer Kulturbesitz (Berlin) es-ES
dc.relation http://journals.iai.spk-berlin.de/index.php/iberoamericana/article/view/750/433
dc.source IBEROAMERICANA. América Latina - España - Portugal; Vol. 9 No. 35 (2009); 105-126 en-US
dc.source IBEROAMERICANA. América Latina - España - Portugal; Vol. 9 Núm. 35 (2009); 105-126 es-ES
dc.source 2255-520X
dc.source 1577-3388
dc.source 10.18441/ibam.9.2009.35
dc.subject Illegal Activity es-ES
dc.subject Drugs Industry es-ES
dc.subject Anti-drug Policies es-ES
dc.subject Colombia es-ES
dc.subject 20th Century es-ES
dc.title Necessary, sufficient and contributory factors generating illegal economic activity, and specifically drug-related activity, in Colombia es-ES
dc.type info:eu-repo/semantics/article
dc.type info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion


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