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Título : | Sanitary profile of the goat and sheep flocks in the North of Minas Gerais State, Brazil Perfil sanitário dos rebanhos caprinos e ovinos no Norte de Minas Gerais |
Palabras clave : | health management;Ovis aries;Capra hircus;health management;Ovis aries;Capra hircus |
Editorial : | Federal University of Piauí |
Descripción : | The objective of this study was to evaluate the occurrence of infectious and contagious diseases inherds of sheep and goats in northern Minas Gerais State, Brazil. Visits were carried out to eighteenbreeders of sheep and goats, six visits in the region of Montes Claros, three in the core production ofFrancisco Sá, two in Janaúba, two in Coração de Jesus and five Ibiaí in the municipality, with fourcores in total production. The total number of animals in these properties was 2,052. Was carriedout through interviews, questionnaires to collect data on the occurrence of diseases and diarrheawas observed in young animals in 94.4% of the properties, caseous lymphadenitis in 88.9%, 33.3% inmastitis, foot pad dermatitis in 25.0%, conjunctivitis in 22.3%, contagious ecthyma in 11.1% and 5.55%in enterotoxemia. Only seven property held sporadic vaccination against clostridiosis. Practiceproper hygiene of premises and environments and handling young animals were not adopted.These figures are worrying, considering that the levels of occurrence of diseases was high. It is theneed for formation of a culture among producers that prophylactic measures should prevail on thehealing, because they represent higher costs and lower profit. O objetivo deste trabalho foi avaliar o perfil sanitário em rebanhos de ovinos e caprinos no Nortede Minas Gerais. Foram realizadas visitas a dezoito criadores de ovinos e caprinos, sendo seis naregião de Montes Claros, três no núcleo de produção de Francisco Sá, duas em Janaúba, duasem Coração de Jesus e cinco no município de Ibiaí, tendo no total quatro núcleos de produção.O número total de animais nestas propriedades era de 2052. Realizaram-se entrevistas atravésde questionários para coleta de dados sobre a ocorrência de doenças e observou-se diarréiaem animais jovens em 94,4% das propriedades, linfadenite caseosa em 88,9%, mastite em 33,3%,pododermatite em 25,0%, conjuntivite em 22,3%, ectima contagioso em 11,1% e enterotoxemia em5,55%. Apenas sete propriedades realizavam vacinação esporádica contra clostridiose. Práticascorretas de higienização das instalações e ambientes e manejo de crias não eram adotadas. Estesdados são preocupantes, considerando que os níveis de ocorrência de enfermidades eram altos.Tem-se assim a necessidade de formação de uma cultura entre os produtores de que as medidasprofiláticas devem prevalecer sobre as curativas, pois estas representam maior custo e menorlucro. Sanitary profile of the goat and sheep flocks in the North of Minas Gerais State,BrazilAbstractThe objective of this study was to evaluate the occurrence of infectious and contagious diseases inherds of sheep and goats in northern Minas Gerais State, Brazil. Visits were carried out to eighteenbreeders of sheep and goats, six visits in the region of Montes Claros, three in the core production ofFrancisco Sá, two in Janaúba, two in Coração de Jesus and five Ibiaí in the municipality, with fourcores in total production. The total number of animals in these properties was 2,052. Was carriedout through interviews, questionnaires to collect data on the occurrence of diseases and diarrheawas observed in young animals in 94.4% of the properties, caseous lymphadenitis in 88.9%, 33.3% inmastitis, foot pad dermatitis in 25.0%, conjunctivitis in 22.3%, contagious ecthyma in 11.1% and 5.55%in enterotoxemia. Only seven property held sporadic vaccination against clostridiosis. Practiceproper hygiene of premises and environments and handling young animals were not adopted.These figures are worrying, considering that the levels of occurrence of diseases was high. It is theneed for formation of a culture among producers that prophylactic measures should prevail on thehealing, because they represent higher costs and lower profit. |
URI : | http://biblioteca-repositorio.clacso.edu.ar/handle/CLACSO/77503 |
Otros identificadores : | https://comunicatascientiae.com.br/comunicata/article/view/55 10.14295/cs.v1i2.55 |
Aparece en las colecciones: | Núcleo de Pesquisa sobre Crianças, Adolescestes e Jovens - Universidade Federal do Piauí - NUPEC/UFPI - Cosecha |
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